本文提出采用免疫遺傳算法作為加熱爐支管溫度平衡模型預測控制的優化方法，在線
實時求解最優控制律，從而有效地克服了傳統優化方法解決此問題的不足。將此算法應用于常減壓裝置加熱爐支管溫度平衡控制中，仿真試驗結果顯示了該方法的有效性。
關鍵詞：預測控制，免疫遺傳算法，加熱爐
Research of the Balance Control of the Heater Bypass based on the Immune genetic algorithm
Zhang Chaojun (Information Systems Management Dept., China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, Beijing 100029, China) Abstract: A new predictive control algorithm based on immune genetic algorithm is proposed, in which immune genetic algorithm is employed as the optimization art in determining the series of optimal manipulated variables online. Then, this algorithm is applied to the balance control of the heater bypass of the atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit. The simulation results illustrate its effectiveness.
Key words: predictive control; immune genetic algorithm; furnace